Tips for getting started in data journalism

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By Troy Thibodeaux on Poynter, Oct. 6, 2011 

Data journalist. Computer-assisted reporter. Newsroom developer. Journo-geek. If those of us who work in the field aren’t quite sure what to call ourselves, it’s little wonder that sometimes even the people who work beside us are puzzled by what we do. Part of the confusion (and one reason for all the competing labels) lies in the sheer variety of tasks that can fall under this heading. We may be fairly sure that some jobs lie within the boundaries of data journalism, but we’d be hard-pressed to say what can’t be jumbled into this baggy monster of a field.

In its current state, data journalism describes neither a beat nor a particular medium (unlike photo journalism or video journalism), but rather an overlapping set of competencies drawn from disparate fields. We have the statistical methods of social scientists, the mapping tools of GIS, the visualization arts of statistics and graphic design, and a host of skills that have their own job descriptions and promotion tracks among computer scientists: Web development, general-purpose programming, database administration, systems engineering, data mining (even, I hear, cryptography). And the ends of these efforts vary as widely as their means: from the more traditional text CAR story to the interactive graphic or app; from newsroom tools built for reporters to multi-faceted websites in which the reporting becomes the data.

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FCC official: Investigative journalism on life support

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By Elvina Nawaguna-Clemente / Cronkite News Service, October 4, 2011

PHOENIX — Investigative journalism is on life support, real news is increasingly replaced with fluff and democracy is suffering because of it, a Federal Communications Commission member said Monday.

“Hundreds of newsrooms have been shuttered, thousands of reporters walk the streets in search of a job rather than walk the beat in search of a story,” Michael Copps said at a public hearing on the FCC’s report on media in the digital age.

His comments preceded three panels discussing the report’s recommendations at a session hosted by Arizona State University’s Walter Cronkite School of Journalism and Mass Communication.

Copps, one of five FCC commissioners, said thorough reporting has been sacrificed as news organizations struggle to deliver greater returns to shareholders.

Read the full article on the Boston Herald

 

 


Poytner: 4 things news sites should know before partnering with a local blog

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By Eugenia Chien on Poynter, Oct. 3 , 2011 – For the last three years, I’ve been running the website Muni Diaries, where public transit riders in San Francisco submit stories that happened on the bus. Along the way, we have been approached by several large news organizations for content partnerships. This has become more and more common, as many news organizations don’t have the staff or resources to cover hyperlocal news quickly and adequately anymore.

We’re grateful that our successes have led to partnerships, but I also recall many meetings where both bloggers and media organizations have left frustrated because of misunderstandings and mismatched expectations. Based on my experiences, I’ve come up with some tips on how news organizations can create meaningful collaborations with local blogs.

1. Ask your local blogs what they need.

2. Be prepared to show specific mockups and plans.

3. Understand the business of the Web.

4. Get support from your advertising and marketing departments.

Read the full post on Poynter

Federal court ruling provides a victory for grassroots journalism

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From  on OJR, Sept. 29, 2011 – Last month, a federal court ruled that recording public officials, including police officers, is protected by the First Amendment. This decision, which may outrage law enforcement officials and members of Congress, is one of the first federal court decisions that brings the First Amendment into the Internet age.

This case emerged from an incident where a private citizen used his personal cell phone to capture alleged police brutality.

Simon Glik could have walked away when he saw two police officers punching a man in the face. Instead, he pulled out his cellphone and started recording it. When Mr. Glik informed the police officers that he was recording audio, the officer arrested him for violating the state’s wiretap law. He also was charged with disturbing the peace and aiding the escape of a prisoner. The charges were dropped eventually because of lack of merit, but Mr. Glik filed a lawsuit claiming his free-speech rights had been violated.

This latest ruling is especially relevant to those who consider themselves citizen journalists. Before the court’s decision, members of the general public did not have the legal protection guaranteed by state shield laws enjoyed by credentialed journalists.

Read the full article on OJR

 

When j-schools bring journalism & computer science students together

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By Jacqueline Marino and Jeremy Gilbert on Nieman Reports, Sept. 12, 2011 – It used to be that calling a journalist a “hack” was considered an insult. Now, tack on “-er” and more than likely the reporter will be flattered. Today tech-savvy journalists are mapping stories, figuring out new ways to share mobile-based news, and changing how investigative reporters gather and analyze their information. This expanding digital landscape for news, especially the significance of data and the promise of mobile, means that computer programming is becoming yet another skill to be taught in journalism classes.

The key question is how to teach these skills in the context of journalism. Who should learn the technical skills of a hacker? What skills do journalists need to master? How do we partner those who are tech savvy with those eager to learn reporting? Experiments abound—from computer science/journalism master’s programs to scattered courses in “multimedia programming”—and no one has figured out yet what works best.

As professors at different journalism schools and with varied backgrounds, each of us has taught in classrooms with a mix of computer science and journalism students, who have collaborated in learning how to dig into data in educational environments long dominated by story. Here, we tell how we did it, what we’ve learned so far, and where we’re headed.

Read the full post on Nieman Reports

 

AEJMC Mentor Program

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The 2012 AEJMC conference holds great promise as we celebrate the organization’s centennial anniversary. The Chicago conference is expected to draw a large number of participants including many first time conference attendees.

For many first time conference participants, the experience may seem overwhelming at times. Some people may be unclear what a poster session is and how it may be different than a scholar to scholar session (it is not). Many are not sure about which social they may attend and what the best strategies are for meeting new people.

During the 2011 conference in Saint Louis, the membership committee of AEJMC decided to establish an exciting new mentorship program that aims to welcome and acclimate first time conference attendees.

The idea behind the mentorship program is to match veteran conference goers with first time attendees. We hope that as a mentor, you will help introduce the newcomers to the conference, explain some of the key concepts and help them find their way around by introducing them to other members.

If you would like to serve as a mentor, please email the membership chair of the division or interest group that you are most active in. We will ask the membership chairs to help us with the matching process.

If you have any questions about the mentorship program or would like more information, please feel free to email me at gjgolan@syr.edu or any of the other membership committee members.

We are all very excited about the mentorship program and we hope that you will participate in it.

Sincerely,

Guy J. Golan
AEJMC, Membership Committee Chair
Syracuse University

Poynter: Facebook and news orgs push boundaries of online privacy

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By Jeff Sonderman on Poynter, Sept. 29 , 2011 – Facebook again may have gone too far in its quest to make privacy obsolete, and this time some news organizations could get burned by going along with it.

Facebook spent years making it easier for us to share by building its network and placing “Like” buttons across the Web. Its latest idea goes much further, turning sharing into a thoughtless process in which everything we read, watch or listen to is shared with our friends automatically.

Encouraging sharing is great. Making sharing easier is even better. But this is much more than that. What Facebook has done is change the definition of “sharing.” It’s the difference between telling a friend about something that happened to you today and opening your entire diary.

News organizations and other content companies are eagerly accompanying Facebook down this path.

New Facebook-based apps like Washington Post Social Reader, and similar ones from The Guardian, The Daily and The Wall Street Journal, encourage Facebook users to read their stories and pump all that reading activity out to their friends.

And this isn’t isolated to what you read via Facebook itself. Yahoo News is asking readers to sign up to have their reading activity streamed to their Facebook profile. Services like Spotify and Netflix have their own apps to automatically share all media consumption.

This so-called “frictionless sharing” has big problems.

Read the full article on Poynter

From the LA Times – On the Media: No paper might mean no news

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By James Rainey on Latimes.com, Sept. 28, 2011 – Want to get under a newspaper person’s skin? Tell them you don’t need their work because you get most of your news from the Internet.

Inky survivors can’t stand to hear that because they know that — technological advances and upstart websites notwithstanding — the bulk of news on the Web actually still originates with newspaper reporters.

But it turns out that the audience doesn’t merely fail to recognize who produces most local news. Even those who do give credit to their local paper don’t express particular concern about finding an alternative if their paper goes away, a new and detailed survey of community news consumption habits shows.

Americans turn to their newspapers (and attendant websites) on more topics than any other local news source, according to a survey released this week by the Pew Research Center’s Project for Excellence in Journalism. But, despite their own reading habits, more than two-thirds told pollsters that if their hometown paper disappeared, it would not seriously hurt their ability to keep up with the news.

Read the full article on the LA Times

 

 

Pew Internet & American Life Project: How people learn about their local community

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From the Pew Internet Research site, Sept. 26, 2011 – Citizens’ media habits are surprisingly varied as newspapers, TV, the internet, newsletters, and old-fashioned word-of-mouth compete for attention. Different platforms serve different audience needs. A detailed and interactive chart spelling out which local information sources people rely on for different topics is available here.

About the Study
The results in this report are based on data from telephone interviews conducted by Princeton Survey Research Associates International from January 12 to 25, 2011, among a sample of 2,251 adults, age 18 and older. Telephone interviews were conducted in English and Spanish by landline (1,501) and cell phone (750, including 332 without a landline phone). For results based on the total sample, one can say with 95% confidence that the error attributable to sampling is plus or minus 2.4 percentage points.

Go to the Pew site to view the study or to download it

 

People Are Spending More Time In Mobile Apps Than On The Web

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By Jay Dunn on Social Media Today, Sept. 23 – People are spending more time inside mobile applications on average than they are on the web, according to an analysis from Flurry, a mobile analytics firm.

Flurry measures the time people spend in apps through its own direct analytics. It got numbers for the web using public data from comScore and Alexa. The analysis is somewhat imperfect, but even if you judge it solely on a directional basis you can see mobile apps are consuming more and more time.

So what are people doing in those apps? Gaming and social networking, which absorb 79% of people’s time, according to Flurry. The rest is news, entertainment, and other apps.

Read the full post of Social media Today